FAQ
How Does Acupuncture Work?
Scientists have no real answer to this; as you know many of the workings of the body are still a mystery. There are a few prevailing theories.
By some unknown process, Acupuncture raises levels of triglycerides, specific hormones, prostaglandins, white blood counts, gamma globulins, and overall anti-body levels. This is called the “Augmentation of Immunity” Theory.
The “Endorphin” Theory states that Acupuncture stimulates the secretions of endorphins in the body (specifically Encaphalins).
The “Neurotransmitter” Theory states that certain neurotransmitter levels
(such as Seratonin and Noradrenaline) are affected by Acupuncture.
“Circulatory” Theory: this states that Acupuncture has the effect of constricting or dilating blood vessels. This may be caused by the body’s release of Vasodilaters (such as Histamine), in response to Acupuncture.
One of the most popular theories is the “Gate Control” Theory. According to this theory, the perception of pain is controlled by a part of the nervous system, which regulates the impulse, which will later be interpreted as pain. This part of the nervous system is called the “Gate.” If the gate is hit with too many impulses, it becomes overwhelmed, and it closes. This prevents some of the impulses from getting through. The first gates to close would be the ones that are the smallest. The nerve fibers that carry the impulses of pain are rather small nerve fibers called “C” fibers. These are the gates that close during Acupuncture.
In the related “Motor Gate” Theory, some forms of paralysis can be overcome by Acupuncture. This is done by reopening a “stuck” gate, which is connected to an Anterior Horn cell. The gate, when closed by a disease, stops motor impulses from reaching muscles.
Does Acupuncture Hurt?
No. When performed by a skilled, licensed practitioner Acupuncture should not hurt or be uncomfortable in any way. An important factor to consider is that when needles are inserted there should be some sort of sensation felt, sometimes described as heaviness, tingling, pulsating or even numbing. All these sensations are absolutely necessary in ensuring a positive outcome.
What kind of needles are used?
Acupuncturists can use as many as nine types of Acupuncture needles, though only six are commonly used today. These needles vary in length, width of shaft, and shape of head. Today, all needles are disposable. They are used once and discarded in accordance with medical biohazard regulations and guidelines. I believe that there is a misconception as to what the needles are like. Most people assume thick needles are used similar to hypodermic ones used to draw blood, and are pleasantly surprised and quite relieved to see that they are usually no thicker than a strand of hair.
How many sessions will I need?
Depending on the condition being treated, anywhere from a couple weeks to a few months. In China it is quite common to receive acupuncture once every day or every other day, resulting in quick resolution of conditions. Here in the west it is much more common, and cost effective to receive treatment once a week and is usually suffice to achieve positive effects.
